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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
12/07/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/08/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BRITO, L. de C. R.; SOUZA, H. A. de; SIGNOR, D.; SOUZA, I. M. de; SANTOS, S. F. da C. B. dos; SOBRAL, A. H. S. |
Afiliação: |
LUCÉLIA DE C. R. DE BRITO, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF PIAUÍ; HENRIQUE ANTUNES DE SOUZA, CPAMN; DIANA SIGNOR DEON, CPATSA; IVANDERLETE M. DE SOUZA STATE UNIVERSITY VALE DO ACARAU, STATE UNIVERSITY VALE DO ACARAU; SMAIELLO F. DA C. B. DOS SANTOS, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF PIAUÍ; AMANDA H. S. SOBRAL, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF PIAUÍ. |
Título: |
Greenhouse gas emissions and chemical and physical soil attributes of off-season agricultural production systems in the savannah of Maranhão State, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Engenharia Agrícola, v. 43, n. 2, e20220181, 2023. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4430-Eng.Agric.v43n2e20220181/2023 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Management of agricultural production systems interferes with greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions, thereby altering physical, chemical, and biological attributes of soil; therefore, it is important to understand the relationship between soil attributes and GHG emissions. This study evaluated GHG emissions and their relationship with soil attributes in off- season soybean, maize, brachiaria and eucalyptus production systems. The experiment was carried out in Brejo, Maranhão, Brazil, with soybean (Glycine max), maize (Zea mays), brachiaria (Urochloa ruzizienses), and eucalyptus (Eucalyptus grandis). Fluxes of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) were evaluated using air samples analyzed by gas chromatography. Soil attributes were ammonium and nitrate contents, total organic carbon, moisture, pH, density, total porosity, and water-filled pore space. N2O flux was 287.1 μg m-2 h -1 for eucalyptus cultivation, while areas cultivated with soybeans, maize and brachiaria had influxes of 46.7, 7.2, and 13.17 μg m-2 h-1, respectively. In the off-season, the highest emissions of N2O and CO2 were measured in eucalyptus areas due to soil moisture and porosity conditions provided by accumulation of litter on the soil surface. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Atributos físicos; Atributos químicos; Emissões de gases; Óxido nitroso. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Cerrado; Dióxido de Carbono; Efeito Estufa; Metano; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Carbon dioxide; Cerrado soils; Greenhouse gases; Methane; Nitrous oxide; Soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1155331/1/GreenhouseGasEmissionsChemicalPhysicalSoilAttributesEA43.2023.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1154902/1/Greenhouse-gas-emissions-and-chemical-and-physical-soil-attributes-of-off-season-agricultural-production-systems-in-the-Savannah-of-Maranhao-State-Brazil-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02439naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2155331 005 2023-08-29 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4430-Eng.Agric.v43n2e20220181/2023$2DOI 100 1 $aBRITO, L. de C. R. 245 $aGreenhouse gas emissions and chemical and physical soil attributes of off-season agricultural production systems in the savannah of Maranhão State, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aManagement of agricultural production systems interferes with greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions, thereby altering physical, chemical, and biological attributes of soil; therefore, it is important to understand the relationship between soil attributes and GHG emissions. This study evaluated GHG emissions and their relationship with soil attributes in off- season soybean, maize, brachiaria and eucalyptus production systems. The experiment was carried out in Brejo, Maranhão, Brazil, with soybean (Glycine max), maize (Zea mays), brachiaria (Urochloa ruzizienses), and eucalyptus (Eucalyptus grandis). Fluxes of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) were evaluated using air samples analyzed by gas chromatography. Soil attributes were ammonium and nitrate contents, total organic carbon, moisture, pH, density, total porosity, and water-filled pore space. N2O flux was 287.1 μg m-2 h -1 for eucalyptus cultivation, while areas cultivated with soybeans, maize and brachiaria had influxes of 46.7, 7.2, and 13.17 μg m-2 h-1, respectively. In the off-season, the highest emissions of N2O and CO2 were measured in eucalyptus areas due to soil moisture and porosity conditions provided by accumulation of litter on the soil surface. 650 $aCarbon dioxide 650 $aCerrado soils 650 $aGreenhouse gases 650 $aMethane 650 $aNitrous oxide 650 $aSoil 650 $aCarbono 650 $aCerrado 650 $aDióxido de Carbono 650 $aEfeito Estufa 650 $aMetano 650 $aSolo 653 $aAtributos físicos 653 $aAtributos químicos 653 $aEmissões de gases 653 $aÓxido nitroso 700 1 $aSOUZA, H. A. de 700 1 $aSIGNOR, D. 700 1 $aSOUZA, I. M. de 700 1 $aSANTOS, S. F. da C. B. dos 700 1 $aSOBRAL, A. H. S. 773 $tEngenharia Agrícola$gv. 43, n. 2, e20220181, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio-Norte (CPAMN) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação. |
Data corrente: |
26/11/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/07/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
GOY, R. C.; BRITTO, D. de; ASSIS, O. B. G. de. |
Afiliação: |
ODILIO BENEDITO GARRIDO DE ASSIS, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
A review of the antimicrobial activity of chitosan. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Polímeros: ciência e tecnologia, São Carlos, v. 19, n. 3, p. 241-247, 2009. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Palavras-Chave: |
Quitosana. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/86109/1/Proci-09.00081.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00409naa a2200133 a 4500 001 1576212 005 2013-07-16 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGOY, R. C.; BRITTO, D. de 245 $aA review of the antimicrobial activity of chitosan. 260 $c2009 653 $aQuitosana 700 1 $aASSIS, O. B. G. de 773 $tPolímeros: ciência e tecnologia, São Carlos$gv. 19, n. 3, p. 241-247, 2009.
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